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# ----------------------------- |
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# PostgreSQL configuration file |
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# ----------------------------- |
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# |
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# This file consists of lines of the form: |
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# |
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# name = value |
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# |
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# (The "=" is optional.) Whitespace may be used. Comments are introduced with |
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# "#" anywhere on a line. The complete list of parameter names and allowed |
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# values can be found in the PostgreSQL documentation. |
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# |
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# The commented-out settings shown in this file represent the default values. |
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# Re-commenting a setting is NOT sufficient to revert it to the default value; |
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# you need to reload the server. |
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# |
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# This file is read on server startup and when the server receives a SIGHUP |
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# signal. If you edit the file on a running system, you have to SIGHUP the |
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# server for the changes to take effect, or use "pg_ctl reload". Some |
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# parameters, which are marked below, require a server shutdown and restart to |
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# take effect. |
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# |
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# Any parameter can also be given as a command-line option to the server, e.g., |
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# "postgres -c log_connections=on". Some parameters can be changed at run time |
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# with the "SET" SQL command. |
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# |
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# Memory units: kB = kilobytes Time units: ms = milliseconds |
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# MB = megabytes s = seconds |
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# GB = gigabytes min = minutes |
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# h = hours |
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# d = days |
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|
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|
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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# FILE LOCATIONS |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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|
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# The default values of these variables are driven from the -D command-line |
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# option or PGDATA environment variable, represented here as ConfigDir. |
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|
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#data_directory = 'ConfigDir' # use data in another directory |
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# (change requires restart) |
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#hba_file = 'ConfigDir/pg_hba.conf' # host-based authentication file |
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# (change requires restart) |
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#ident_file = 'ConfigDir/pg_ident.conf' # ident configuration file |
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# (change requires restart) |
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|
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# If external_pid_file is not explicitly set, no extra PID file is written. |
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#external_pid_file = '(none)' # write an extra PID file |
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# (change requires restart) |
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|
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|
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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# CONNECTIONS AND AUTHENTICATION |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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|
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# - Connection Settings - |
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|
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#listen_addresses = 'localhost' # what IP address(es) to listen on; |
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listen_addresses = '*' |
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# comma-separated list of addresses; |
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# defaults to 'localhost', '*' = all |
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# (change requires restart) |
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#port = 5432 # (change requires restart) |
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max_connections = 100 # (change requires restart) |
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# Note: Increasing max_connections costs ~400 bytes of shared memory per |
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# connection slot, plus lock space (see max_locks_per_transaction). |
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#superuser_reserved_connections = 3 # (change requires restart) |
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#unix_socket_directory = '' # (change requires restart) |
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#unix_socket_group = '' # (change requires restart) |
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#unix_socket_permissions = 0777 # begin with 0 to use octal notation |
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# (change requires restart) |
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#bonjour = off # advertise server via Bonjour |
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# (change requires restart) |
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#bonjour_name = '' # defaults to the computer name |
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# (change requires restart) |
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bonjour_name = 'Magiea\'s Postgresql server' |
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|
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# - Security and Authentication - |
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|
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#authentication_timeout = 1min # 1s-600s |
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#ssl = off # (change requires restart) |
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ssl = on |
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#ssl_ciphers = 'ALL:!ADH:!LOW:!EXP:!MD5:@STRENGTH' # allowed SSL ciphers |
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# (change requires restart) |
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#ssl_renegotiation_limit = 512MB # amount of data between renegotiations |
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#password_encryption = on |
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#db_user_namespace = off |
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|
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# Kerberos and GSSAPI |
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#krb_server_keyfile = '' |
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#krb_srvname = 'postgres' # (Kerberos only) |
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#krb_caseins_users = off |
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|
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# - TCP Keepalives - |
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# see "man 7 tcp" for details |
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|
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#tcp_keepalives_idle = 0 # TCP_KEEPIDLE, in seconds; |
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# 0 selects the system default |
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#tcp_keepalives_interval = 0 # TCP_KEEPINTVL, in seconds; |
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# 0 selects the system default |
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#tcp_keepalives_count = 0 # TCP_KEEPCNT; |
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# 0 selects the system default |
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|
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|
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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# RESOURCE USAGE (except WAL) |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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|
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# - Memory - |
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|
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shared_buffers = 24MB # min 128kB |
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# (change requires restart) |
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#temp_buffers = 8MB # min 800kB |
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#max_prepared_transactions = 0 # zero disables the feature |
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# (change requires restart) |
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# Note: Increasing max_prepared_transactions costs ~600 bytes of shared memory |
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# per transaction slot, plus lock space (see max_locks_per_transaction). |
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# It is not advisable to set max_prepared_transactions nonzero unless you |
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# actively intend to use prepared transactions. |
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#work_mem = 1MB # min 64kB |
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#maintenance_work_mem = 16MB # min 1MB |
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#max_stack_depth = 2MB # min 100kB |
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|
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# - Kernel Resource Usage - |
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|
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#max_files_per_process = 1000 # min 25 |
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# (change requires restart) |
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#shared_preload_libraries = '' # (change requires restart) |
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|
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# - Cost-Based Vacuum Delay - |
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|
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#vacuum_cost_delay = 0ms # 0-100 milliseconds |
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#vacuum_cost_page_hit = 1 # 0-10000 credits |
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#vacuum_cost_page_miss = 10 # 0-10000 credits |
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#vacuum_cost_page_dirty = 20 # 0-10000 credits |
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#vacuum_cost_limit = 200 # 1-10000 credits |
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|
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# - Background Writer - |
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|
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#bgwriter_delay = 200ms # 10-10000ms between rounds |
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#bgwriter_lru_maxpages = 100 # 0-1000 max buffers written/round |
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#bgwriter_lru_multiplier = 2.0 # 0-10.0 multipler on buffers scanned/round |
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|
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# - Asynchronous Behavior - |
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|
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#effective_io_concurrency = 1 # 1-1000. 0 disables prefetching |
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|
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|
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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# WRITE AHEAD LOG |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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|
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# - Settings - |
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|
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#wal_level = minimal # minimal, archive, or hot_standby |
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# (change requires restart) |
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#fsync = on # turns forced synchronization on or off |
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#synchronous_commit = on # immediate fsync at commit |
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#wal_sync_method = fsync # the default is the first option |
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# supported by the operating system: |
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# open_datasync |
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# fdatasync |
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# fsync |
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# fsync_writethrough |
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# open_sync |
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#full_page_writes = on # recover from partial page writes |
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#wal_buffers = 64kB # min 32kB |
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# (change requires restart) |
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#wal_writer_delay = 200ms # 1-10000 milliseconds |
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|
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#commit_delay = 0 # range 0-100000, in microseconds |
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#commit_siblings = 5 # range 1-1000 |
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|
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# - Checkpoints - |
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|
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#checkpoint_segments = 3 # in logfile segments, min 1, 16MB each |
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#checkpoint_timeout = 5min # range 30s-1h |
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#checkpoint_completion_target = 0.5 # checkpoint target duration, 0.0 - 1.0 |
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#checkpoint_warning = 30s # 0 disables |
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|
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# - Archiving - |
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|
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#archive_mode = off # allows archiving to be done |
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# (change requires restart) |
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#archive_command = '' # command to use to archive a logfile segment |
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#archive_timeout = 0 # force a logfile segment switch after this |
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# number of seconds; 0 disables |
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|
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# - Streaming Replication - |
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|
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#max_wal_senders = 0 # max number of walsender processes |
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# (change requires restart) |
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#wal_sender_delay = 200ms # walsender cycle time, 1-10000 milliseconds |
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#wal_keep_segments = 0 # in logfile segments, 16MB each; 0 disables |
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#vacuum_defer_cleanup_age = 0 # number of xacts by which cleanup is delayed |
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|
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# - Standby Servers - |
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|
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#hot_standby = off # "on" allows queries during recovery |
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# (change requires restart) |
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#max_standby_archive_delay = 30s # max delay before canceling queries |
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# when reading WAL from archive; |
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# -1 allows indefinite delay |
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#max_standby_streaming_delay = 30s # max delay before canceling queries |
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# when reading streaming WAL; |
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# -1 allows indefinite delay |
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|
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|
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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# QUERY TUNING |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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|
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# - Planner Method Configuration - |
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|
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#enable_bitmapscan = on |
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#enable_hashagg = on |
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#enable_hashjoin = on |
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#enable_indexscan = on |
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#enable_material = on |
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#enable_mergejoin = on |
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#enable_nestloop = on |
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#enable_seqscan = on |
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#enable_sort = on |
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#enable_tidscan = on |
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|
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# - Planner Cost Constants - |
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|
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#seq_page_cost = 1.0 # measured on an arbitrary scale |
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#random_page_cost = 4.0 # same scale as above |
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#cpu_tuple_cost = 0.01 # same scale as above |
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#cpu_index_tuple_cost = 0.005 # same scale as above |
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#cpu_operator_cost = 0.0025 # same scale as above |
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#effective_cache_size = 128MB |
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|
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# - Genetic Query Optimizer - |
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|
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#geqo = on |
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#geqo_threshold = 12 |
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#geqo_effort = 5 # range 1-10 |
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#geqo_pool_size = 0 # selects default based on effort |
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#geqo_generations = 0 # selects default based on effort |
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#geqo_selection_bias = 2.0 # range 1.5-2.0 |
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#geqo_seed = 0.0 # range 0.0-1.0 |
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|
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# - Other Planner Options - |
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|
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#default_statistics_target = 100 # range 1-10000 |
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#constraint_exclusion = partition # on, off, or partition |
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#cursor_tuple_fraction = 0.1 # range 0.0-1.0 |
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#from_collapse_limit = 8 |
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#join_collapse_limit = 8 # 1 disables collapsing of explicit |
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# JOIN clauses |
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|
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|
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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# ERROR REPORTING AND LOGGING |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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|
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# - Where to Log - |
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|
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#log_destination = 'stderr' # Valid values are combinations of |
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# stderr, csvlog, syslog, and eventlog, |
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# depending on platform. csvlog |
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# requires logging_collector to be on. |
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|
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# This is used when logging to stderr: |
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#logging_collector = off # Enable capturing of stderr and csvlog |
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# into log files. Required to be on for |
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# csvlogs. |
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# (change requires restart) |
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|
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# These are only used if logging_collector is on: |
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#log_directory = 'pg_log' # directory where log files are written, |
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# can be absolute or relative to PGDATA |
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#log_filename = 'postgresql-%Y-%m-%d_%H%M%S.log' # log file name pattern, |
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# can include strftime() escapes |
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#log_truncate_on_rotation = off # If on, an existing log file of the |
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# same name as the new log file will be |
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# truncated rather than appended to. |
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# But such truncation only occurs on |
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# time-driven rotation, not on restarts |
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# or size-driven rotation. Default is |
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# off, meaning append to existing files |
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# in all cases. |
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#log_rotation_age = 1d # Automatic rotation of logfiles will |
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# happen after that time. 0 disables. |
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#log_rotation_size = 10MB # Automatic rotation of logfiles will |
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# happen after that much log output. |
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# 0 disables. |
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|
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# These are relevant when logging to syslog: |
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#syslog_facility = 'LOCAL0' |
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#syslog_ident = 'postgres' |
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|
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#silent_mode = off # Run server silently. |
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# DO NOT USE without syslog or |
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# logging_collector |
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# (change requires restart) |
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|
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|
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# - When to Log - |
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|
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#client_min_messages = notice # values in order of decreasing detail: |
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# debug5 |
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# debug4 |
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# debug3 |
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# debug2 |
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# debug1 |
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# log |
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# notice |
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# warning |
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# error |
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|
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#log_min_messages = warning # values in order of decreasing detail: |
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# debug5 |
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# debug4 |
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# debug3 |
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# debug2 |
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# debug1 |
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# info |
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# notice |
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# warning |
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# error |
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# log |
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# fatal |
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# panic |
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|
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#log_min_error_statement = error # values in order of decreasing detail: |
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# debug5 |
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# debug4 |
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# debug3 |
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# debug2 |
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# debug1 |
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# info |
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# notice |
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# warning |
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# error |
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# log |
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# fatal |
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# panic (effectively off) |
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|
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#log_min_duration_statement = -1 # -1 is disabled, 0 logs all statements |
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# and their durations, > 0 logs only |
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# statements running at least this number |
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# of milliseconds |
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|
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|
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# - What to Log - |
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|
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#debug_print_parse = off |
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#debug_print_rewritten = off |
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#debug_print_plan = off |
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#debug_pretty_print = on |
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#log_checkpoints = off |
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#log_connections = off |
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#log_disconnections = off |
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#log_duration = off |
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#log_error_verbosity = default # terse, default, or verbose messages |
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#log_hostname = off |
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#log_line_prefix = '' # special values: |
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# %a = application name |
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# %u = user name |
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# %d = database name |
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# %r = remote host and port |
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# %h = remote host |
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# %p = process ID |
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# %t = timestamp without milliseconds |
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# %m = timestamp with milliseconds |
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# %i = command tag |
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# %e = SQL state |
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# %c = session ID |
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# %l = session line number |
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# %s = session start timestamp |
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# %v = virtual transaction ID |
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# %x = transaction ID (0 if none) |
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# %q = stop here in non-session |
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# processes |
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# %% = '%' |
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# e.g. '<%u%%%d> ' |
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#log_lock_waits = off # log lock waits >= deadlock_timeout |
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#log_statement = 'none' # none, ddl, mod, all |
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#log_temp_files = -1 # log temporary files equal or larger |
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# than the specified size in kilobytes; |
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# -1 disables, 0 logs all temp files |
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#log_timezone = unknown # actually, defaults to TZ environment |
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# setting |
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|
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|
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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# RUNTIME STATISTICS |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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|
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# - Query/Index Statistics Collector - |
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|
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#track_activities = on |
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#track_counts = on |
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#track_functions = none # none, pl, all |
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#track_activity_query_size = 1024 # (change requires restart) |
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#update_process_title = on |
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#stats_temp_directory = 'pg_stat_tmp' |
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|
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|
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# - Statistics Monitoring - |
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|
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#log_parser_stats = off |
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#log_planner_stats = off |
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#log_executor_stats = off |
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#log_statement_stats = off |
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|
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|
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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# AUTOVACUUM PARAMETERS |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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|
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#autovacuum = on # Enable autovacuum subprocess? 'on' |
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# requires track_counts to also be on. |
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#log_autovacuum_min_duration = -1 # -1 disables, 0 logs all actions and |
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# their durations, > 0 logs only |
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# actions running at least this number |
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# of milliseconds. |
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#autovacuum_max_workers = 3 # max number of autovacuum subprocesses |
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# (change requires restart) |
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#autovacuum_naptime = 1min # time between autovacuum runs |
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#autovacuum_vacuum_threshold = 50 # min number of row updates before |
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# vacuum |
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#autovacuum_analyze_threshold = 50 # min number of row updates before |
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# analyze |
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#autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor = 0.2 # fraction of table size before vacuum |
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#autovacuum_analyze_scale_factor = 0.1 # fraction of table size before analyze |
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#autovacuum_freeze_max_age = 200000000 # maximum XID age before forced vacuum |
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# (change requires restart) |
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#autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay = 20ms # default vacuum cost delay for |
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# autovacuum, in milliseconds; |
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# -1 means use vacuum_cost_delay |
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#autovacuum_vacuum_cost_limit = -1 # default vacuum cost limit for |
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# autovacuum, -1 means use |
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# vacuum_cost_limit |
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|
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|
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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# CLIENT CONNECTION DEFAULTS |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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|
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# - Statement Behavior - |
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|
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#search_path = '"$user",public' # schema names |
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#default_tablespace = '' # a tablespace name, '' uses the default |
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#temp_tablespaces = '' # a list of tablespace names, '' uses |
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# only default tablespace |
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#check_function_bodies = on |
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#default_transaction_isolation = 'read committed' |
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#default_transaction_read_only = off |
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#session_replication_role = 'origin' |
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#statement_timeout = 0 # in milliseconds, 0 is disabled |
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#vacuum_freeze_min_age = 50000000 |
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#vacuum_freeze_table_age = 150000000 |
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#bytea_output = 'hex' # hex, escape |
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#xmlbinary = 'base64' |
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#xmloption = 'content' |
461 |
|
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# - Locale and Formatting - |
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|
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datestyle = 'iso, mdy' |
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#intervalstyle = 'postgres' |
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#timezone = unknown # actually, defaults to TZ environment |
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# setting |
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#timezone_abbreviations = 'Default' # Select the set of available time zone |
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# abbreviations. Currently, there are |
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# Default |
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# Australia |
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# India |
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# You can create your own file in |
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# share/timezonesets/. |
475 |
#extra_float_digits = 0 # min -15, max 3 |
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#client_encoding = sql_ascii # actually, defaults to database |
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# encoding |
478 |
|
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# These settings are initialized by initdb, but they can be changed. |
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lc_messages = 'C' # locale for system error message |
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# strings |
482 |
lc_monetary = 'C' # locale for monetary formatting |
483 |
lc_numeric = 'C' # locale for number formatting |
484 |
lc_time = 'C' # locale for time formatting |
485 |
|
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# default configuration for text search |
487 |
default_text_search_config = 'pg_catalog.english' |
488 |
|
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# - Other Defaults - |
490 |
|
491 |
#dynamic_library_path = '$libdir' |
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#local_preload_libraries = '' |
493 |
|
494 |
|
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
496 |
# LOCK MANAGEMENT |
497 |
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
498 |
|
499 |
#deadlock_timeout = 1s |
500 |
#max_locks_per_transaction = 64 # min 10 |
501 |
# (change requires restart) |
502 |
# Note: Each lock table slot uses ~270 bytes of shared memory, and there are |
503 |
# max_locks_per_transaction * (max_connections + max_prepared_transactions) |
504 |
# lock table slots. |
505 |
|
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|
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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# VERSION/PLATFORM COMPATIBILITY |
509 |
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
510 |
|
511 |
# - Previous PostgreSQL Versions - |
512 |
|
513 |
#array_nulls = on |
514 |
#backslash_quote = safe_encoding # on, off, or safe_encoding |
515 |
#default_with_oids = off |
516 |
#escape_string_warning = on |
517 |
#lo_compat_privileges = off |
518 |
#sql_inheritance = on |
519 |
#standard_conforming_strings = off |
520 |
#synchronize_seqscans = on |
521 |
|
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# - Other Platforms and Clients - |
523 |
|
524 |
#transform_null_equals = off |
525 |
|
526 |
|
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
528 |
# CUSTOMIZED OPTIONS |
529 |
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
530 |
|
531 |
#custom_variable_classes = '' # list of custom variable class names |